Bali is famous for its lush rice fields and terraced rice fields, but above all for its many important and beautiful temples.
Fast fact
It is estimated that there are over 20,000 temples in Bali, because in addition to the public temples, every single house in Bali has its own house temple.
Balinese Gods
In every village there are at least three temples, each dedicated to one of the three main gods, Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva.
Brahma is the god of creation
Vishnu is the god of preservation
Shiva is the god of the dissolution
In Bali, these temples are called Pura Desa, Pura Puseh and Pura Dalem. The structural realisation of these three temples thus also symbolises the Hindu trinity, called “Trimurti”.
Pura Besakih = Mother Temple
Pura Besakih, also known as the Mother Temple, is one of the most important Hindu temple complexes in Bali, Indonesia. It is located on the slopes of Mount Agung and consists of several temple complexes dedicated to different deities. The temple has a long history and is revered by the Balinese as the spiritual centre of the island. With its imposing architecture, intricate carvings and grand ceremonies, Pura Besakih attracts thousands of visitors every year.
Pura Dalem Agung Temple - The temple in the Monkey Forest
Pura Dalem Agung Temple, the beautiful Temple in the Monkey Forest, is a spiritual place in the heart of the Monkey Forest in Ubud, Bali. The temple is dedicated to the god Shiva and is used by the locals for ceremonies and prayers. The Monkey Forest surrounding the temple is home to many friendly macaques who greet visitors with their curious ways. Pura Dalem Agung offers a unique combination of spirituality and nature.
Pura Ulun Danu = Lake Temple
Pura Ulun Danu, also known as the Lake Temple, is located on the shores of Lake Bratan in the mountains of Bali. The temple is dedicated to Dewi Danu, the goddess of water, and is used by the Balinese for prayers and offerings. With its picturesque setting, floating pavilions and surrounding mountains, Pura Ulun Danu exudes unparalleled beauty. The temple is a place of spiritual contemplation as well as a popular photo opportunity for visitors.
Pura Taman Ayun = Temple of the Floating Garden
Pura Taman Ayun, also known as the Temple of the Floating Garden, is a magnificent temple in the village of Mengwi, Bali. It was built in the 17th century and served as a royal temple for the royal family of Mengwi. The temple features traditional Balinese architecture, intricate carvings and manicured gardens. Pura Taman Ayun is a place of worship and beauty that fascinates visitors with its cultural heritage.
Pura Beji Lovina = Rice Temple
Pura Beji Lovina, also known as the Rice Temple, is a small but important temple in the north of Bali. The temple is dedicated to the rice god Subak and plays an important role in the agricultural culture of the region. Surrounded by lush rice fields, it offers an insight into traditional Balinese agriculture and religion. Pura Beji Lovina is a place of gratitude and respect for nature and the gifts of the land.
Tirta Empul = Spring Water Temple
Tirta Empul, also known as the Spring Water Temple, is a sacred temple near Ubud in Bali. The temple is known for its sacred springs from which holy water flows. The Balinese believe that the water has cleansing and healing powers, and many visitors come here to take part in the ritual ablutions. As a place of spiritual renewal, Tirta Empul symbolises purity and connection with divine energy.
Pura Tanah Lot = Sea Temple
Pura Tanah Lot, the Sea Temple, is one of Bali’s most famous temples. Built on a cliff off the coast, it is particularly spectacular at sunset. Dedicated to the sea god Dewa Baruna, the temple attracts many visitors due to its picturesque location and surrounding natural beauty. At low tide, the temple can be reached on foot via a narrow path; at high tide, it appears to float on the sea.
Pura Luhur Uluwatu = Rock Temple
Pura Luhur Uluwatu, also known as the Rock Temple, sits majestically on a cliff on the south coast of Bali. The temple is dedicated to the sea god Rudra and offers breathtaking panoramic views over the Indian Ocean. Visitors can admire the impressive limestone architecture and enjoy the traditional Kecak dance at sunset. Pura Luhur Uluwatu embodies the beauty of nature and the spiritual power of the sea.
Pura Pulaki = Monkey Temple
Pura Pulaki, also known as the Monkey Temple, is a Hindu temple in the northwest of Bali. The temple is surrounded by lush vegetation and inhabited by a large population of monkeys. The monkeys are sacred and revered by the local people. Pura Pulaki is a place of spirituality and wildlife, where visitors can experience the unique connection between man and nature.
Goa Gajah = Elephant Temple
Goa Gajah, also known as the Elephant Temple, is a unique archaeological site in Bali. Built in a natural cave, the temple has a fascinating facade with an entrance in the shape of an elephant. Inside the cave are stone reliefs, a meditation area and a statue of the Hindu god Ganesha. Goa Gajah is a place of tranquillity and spirituality that impresses visitors with its special atmosphere.
