Iceland, the land of fire and ice, is home to many natural wonders that attract travellers from all over the world. One of these hidden treasures is the Kerið crater, a breathtaking geological phenomenon that shapes the Icelandic landscape in a unique way.
The location
Kerið Crater is located in the Grímsnes region of southern Iceland, 17 kilometres north of Selfoss and 40 kilometres east of Reykjavík. It is part of the extended Golden Circle, a popular tourist route that takes in some of Iceland’s most famous sights.
The history of the crater
The history of Kerið crater is closely linked to Iceland’s volcanic activity. It is part of the Grímsnes volcanic field, which consists of 10 to 12 eruptive centres spread across Iceland. These centres have produced numerous eruptions in the past and cover an area of about 100 square kilometres.
The origin
An eruptive phase about 5000-6000 years ago is responsible for the formation of the Kerid crater. Many craters, including Kerið, were formed during this phase. It is thought that after the eruptions, the lava flowed under the crater floor, which had solidified in the meantime. The result was a lowering of the crater floor below groundwater level and the formation of today’s crater lake.
A blaze of colour
Kerið crater is famous for its vibrant colours. The steep slopes of the crater are made of reddish volcanic rock and contrast with the blue of the lake. This blaze of colour and the green vegetation surrounding the crater make it one of the most visually stunning places in Iceland.
Surroundings
The area around Kerið is characterised by Iceland’s rugged and unspoilt nature. There are other attractions in the area. These include Gullfoss waterfall, the geothermal area and Þingvellir National Park. These places are part of the Golden Circle and make the region a popular day trip from Reykjavik.
Practical Information
Entrance to the crater costs 400 ISK (approx. 2.50 euros). There is free parking nearby. A short path leads up to a viewpoint with breathtaking views of the crater and lake. There is also a circular path around the crater rim, which is about 900 metres long.
Kerið crater is an impressive natural phenomenon and one of the highlights of any trip to Iceland. It is an unforgettable experience because of its vibrant colours, picturesque surroundings and fascinating history. It is well worth adding to your list of places to visit in Iceland.
